National Science Chair (NSC) 2026: Eligibility, Benefits, and How to Apply

The National Science Chair (NSC) is one of the most prestigious research recognitions in India, often compared with top national science awards. Earlier known as the SERB National Science Chair, the scheme has now officially shifted under the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF). From 2026 onwards, all processes, nominations, and funding are handled by ANRF.

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If you are searching for National Science Chair India, National Science Chair ANRF, or even older updates like National Science Chair 2024 or 2025 results, this guide gives you the latest, verified information in one place.


🏆 What Is the National Science Chair Scheme?

The National Science Chair is an apex-level fellowship meant for eminent senior scientists and academicians in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics (STEM), and Medicine. The objective is simple but powerful — to prevent national loss by allowing experienced scientists to continue contributing even after retirement.

Earlier administered by SERB, the scheme is now fully managed by ANRF, making it future-aligned with India’s long-term research vision.

You may often find the official National Science Chair PDF guidelines uploaded inside the ANRF portal for each call.


🔬 Two Modes of National Science Chair (2026)

The NSC scheme operates in two modes, depending on the scientist’s role:

Mode Focus Suitable For
Mode-1: Science Excellence Active research Scientists continuing high-end R&D
Mode-2: Science Leadership Mentorship & leadership Globally recognized research leaders

💰 National Science Chair Salary & Fellowship Benefits (2026)

Many people search for National science chair salary, so here is the clear breakup 👇

Benefit Component Mode-1 Mode-2
Monthly Fellowship ₹1.5 Lakh ₹1.5 Lakh
Annual Research Grant ₹25 Lakh ₹5 Lakh
Institutional Overheads ₹1 Lakh/year ₹1 Lakh/year
Initial Tenure 3 Years 3 Years
Maximum Duration 5 Years 5 Years

✔️ Fellowship continues even after superannuation
✔️ No extension beyond 5 years
✔️ Salary is in addition to pension, if applicable


✅ National Science Chair Eligibility Criteria 2026

To qualify for National Science Chair ANRF, nominees must meet the following:

Criteria Requirement
Citizenship Resident Indian
Track Record Outstanding research (last 5–10 years)
Recognition Fellow of National Academies / S.S. Bhatnagar awardee
Employment Superannuated or near-superannuation
Other Fellowships Not allowed during tenure
Host Institute Mandatory institutional consent

ℹ️ Scientists holding heavy administrative roles are not eligible.


🚀 How to Apply – National Science Chair 2026

The NSC follows a strict nomination-based process.

Step-by-Step Application:

  1. Register on ANRF Online Portalhttps://anrfonline.in

  2. Complete profile (bio-data, publications, patents, awards)

  3. Upload research proposal (Mode-1 only, max 5 pages)

  4. Click “Send to Nominator”

  5. Nominator submits the form to ANRF

👉 Self-application is not allowed.


📋 Documents Required

  • Research proposal (PDF, max 5 pages)

  • Endorsement letter from host institution

  • Nominee’s declaration certificate

  • Proof of awards / fellowships

Most candidates download the National Science Chair PDF format directly from the portal during submission.


🗓️ Important Dates & Results Timeline

Activity Timeline
Application Mode Rolling / periodic calls
Review Committee NSC Advisory Committee
National Science Chair 2025 results Already announced
National Science Chair 2026 status Ongoing
Joining Deadline Within 6 months of offer

🔎 Searches for National science chair 2024 usually relate to earlier SERB cycles. From 2026 onward, everything is under ANRF.


🏢 ANRF Headquarters (FYI)

For those searching ANRF headquarters details:

  • Organization: Anusandhan National Research Foundation

  • Country: India

  • Function: Apex body for research funding & policy

  • Operational Portal: https://anrfonline.in


💡 Pro-Tip for Nominees

ANRF evaluates proposals on global impact, originality, and leadership contribution. Incremental research usually doesn’t make the cut. Highlight how your work advances the field nationally and internationally.


Final Words

Whether you call it SERB National Science Chair, National Science Chair India, or National Science Chair ANRF, the prestige remains unmatched. If you or your mentor qualifies, make sure the nomination is well-documented and submitted carefully.

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